Standard Science

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Q2W4 (11/1-11/15)

Thank you to all those who have served and continue to serve our great nation.

Hopefully everyone had a nice long weekend and remembered to put forth extra effort to thank a veteran. Here is a look at this week: (plans are subject to change)

Monday (11/11): No school

Tuesday: Target Concept on ESS3.1 (Natural Resources), enrichment activity

Wednesday: Continue Enrichment Activity

Thursday: Review for Mid-quarter test

Friday: Mid-Quarter Test (this covers all content from the beginning of the year)

 Follow the link below if you feel inclined to contribute to trying to obtain white board tables
 

ESS3.1 Natural Resources Webquest (11/5)

ESS3.1 Natural Resources WEBQUEST

Click each link below and follow the instructions to answer the questions.

Link 01: Tectonic Landforms

  1. What are three examples of tectonic landforms?
  2. What forces shape/cause tectonic landforms? 

Link 02: Groundwater and the Water Cycle

  1. What is an aquifer?
  2. What is the difference (contrast) between porosity and permeability in underground rock formations?
  3. Find the table about sediments located about half-way down the article. Based upon its porosity and permeability, which kind of underground sediment would most likely contain an aquifer and why?

Link 03: Amount of water in and on the Earth?

  1. Find the section titled "Water is on and in the Earth."  What percentage of Earth's total water is saline, and how much surface water and ground water did we use in the United States in 2010?
  1. Find the table beneath the "Where is Earth's Water Located?" section. What is the volume (in kilometers) of the amount of fresh groundwater on Earth, and what percentage of Earth's total water does this fresh groundwater comprise?
  2. (Use the same table from question 8) Compute and record the difference (subtract) between the percentage of frozen freshwater found in glaciers etc. and the percentage of freshwater found in the ground. 

Link 04: Information about Earth's Water

  1. Scroll down to find the section titled ""  How does rainwater move down into the Earth to be stored as groundwater?
  2. (Continue with the "Groundwater." section) What two key features in rock formations determine how much water the ground can receive and store? 

Link 05: Petroleum and Plate Tectonics

  1. (2nd paragraph) What is the main source of oil and gas?
  2. (2nd paragraph) Explain how tectonic plate processes effect the formation of oil and gas.
  3. (last paragraph) Describe several other ways that tectonic plate processes are connected to oil and gas deposits.

Link 06: Geology and Petroleum

  1. What is one connection between tectonic plate movement and the locations of oil and natural gas deposits?

 Link 07: Earth Science for Kids-Minerals

  1. Write five facts from this article:

Link 08: Top Five U.S. Minerals

  1. Write five facts from this article:

Link 09: How common is groundwater?

  1. Write five facts from this article:

Link 10.  Petroleum (Slide Show) 

  1. Write five facts from this slide show:

Link 11: Petroleum-Oil and Natural Gas

  1. Write five facts from this article:

Q2W3 (11/4-11/8)

Good evening- I wanted to give a quick shout out to students overall on our TC ESS2.4 that was taken today.  The averages across the board were higher than in the past. With that said, there were also more study sheets completed as well.  It is hard to believe that we are almost ½ way into quarter two.  The quarter and semester one will end before we know it.  

Here is a look at the week:

Monday (11/4): TC ESS2.4, research on fossil fuels and natural resources, and ESS2.5/ESS3.2 learning activities due.  

Tuesday: Begin standard ESS3.1 (natural resources), study sheet handed out

Wednesday: Notes on ESS3.1

Thursday: More discussion on ESS3.1

Friday: ESS3.1 Study sheet due,  begin PS2.1 (Electromagnetism)

Looking further ahead:

Monday (11/11): No School (thank you to those who serve and have served our country)

Tuesday: TC ESS3.1 (Natural resources) and continue PS2.1

The mid-quarter test will most likely be Friday 11/15 (this covers all standards covered thus far)

Standard Addressed:

8.ESS3.1 Interpret data to explain that Earth’s mineral, fossil fuel, and groundwater resources are unevenly distributed as a result of geologic processes. 

8.PS2.1 Design and conduct investigations depicting the relationship between magnetism and electricity in electromagnets, generators, and electrical motors, emphasizing the factors that increase or diminish the electric current and the magnetic field strength. 

ESS2.5:ESS3.2 Learning activity

Please remember you are only eligible if you had a completed study guide and complete the Learning Activities.  They are due Monday before class begins, accompanied by a F.I.T ticket filled out and signed.  The second grade is recorded.
The first pages should be answered.

Q2W2 (10/28-11/1)

Happy Fall! Report cards went home on Friday.  Please feel free to contact me if needed.

Feel inclined to donate to making classroom seating more comfortable.follow the link below if you would like to contribute.  Savvy Seating for Science and Stem Students

Here is a look at the week:

Monday (10/28): ESS3.2 and ESS2.5 activity, ESS2.4 study sheet handed out (attached if needed)

Tuesday: TC ESS2.5/ESS3.2, begin ESS2.4 notes

Wednesday: ESS2.4 notes completed

Thursday: ESS2.4 study sheet due

Friday: TC ESS2.4

Standard(s) Addressed:

8.ESS2.5 Construct a scientific explanation using data that explains that the gradual processes of plate tectonics accounting for A) the distribution of fossils on different continents, B) the occurrence of earthquakes, and C) continental and ocean floor features (including mountains, volcanoes, faults, and trenches).

8.ESS3.2 Collect data, map, and describe patterns in the locations of volcanoes and earthquakes related to tectonic plate boundaries, interactions, and hotspots.

8.ESS2.4 Gather and evaluate evidence that energy form the earth’s interior drives convection cycles within the asthenosphere which create change in the lithosphere including plate movements, plate boundaries, and seafloor spreading.

Learning Targets:

  1. Define plate tectonic theory and draw a picture of what occurs in Earth’s interior to cause plate tectonic movement.
  2. Identify evidence for plate tectonic theory.
  3. Describe Earth’s magnetic field.
  4. Define hotspot and give an example of one.
  5. Construct an explanation about the distribution of fossils on different continents.
  6. Construct an explanation about how earthquakes occur and how volcanoes occur.
  7. Identify and explain the three types of plate boundaries, including geological formations that may be present at each boundary.
  8. Construct an explanation how geological features on continents and the ocean floor support the idea of plate tectonics.
  9. Interpret data using past earthquake and volcanic activity to determine the locations of plate boundaries.
  10. Based on geological features and events, determine if a plate boundary exists, the type of plate boundary that exists in a location, and engineering precautions that should be taken in an area.
  11. Define and describe convection currents.
  12. Describe the consistency of the Earth’s asthenosphere, and the evidence scientist use to support this.
  13. Identify the three main sources of Earth’s internal heat.
  14. Construct an explanation of why Earth’s asthenosphere moves in convection currents.
  15. Construct an explanation of how Earth’s asthenosphere affects the lithosphere.
  16. Evaluate evidence that includes fossil distribution, rock distribution, mountain formation, sea-floor magnetism, and the continent’s shapes to support or reject that the Earth’s lithosphere is moving.
  17. Evaluate evidence from earthquake data and knowledge of Earth’s internal heat to support or reject that the asthenosphere is in motion.
  18. Construct an explanation of plate tectonic theory and the role of the asthenosphere by comparing Earth’s structure to other rocky planets or the moon.

Red Ribbon week is this week. The guidance newsletter is attached concerning red ribbon week.

Monday- “Winners Don’t Do Drugs!”- Wear your favorite sports team shirt, jersey, or outfit. 

Tuesday- “Character Counts in Everything you do!” Dress as your favorite cartoon character.

Wednesday- “Show Good Character for being Drug Free!” Dress as your favorite Disney character.

Thursday- “We’re in this Journey Together! ” Dress as a twin with a classmate.
Friday-“United we stand against drugs!” Wear your favorite Tie Dye outfit.

#1 Monday activity 10/28

Background or Phenomenon:

Natural disasters are part of our life on Earth. We watch the skies for storms and listen for thunder. But are there other ways to predict natural hazards?

Some disasters are caused by tectonic activity. Convection currents in the Earth’s mantle slowly move molten rock that has been heated by the core up towards the crust. As this magma travels towards the cooler crust it loses heat and becomes more dense, falling back towards the core to start the cycle over again. The circular motion of these convection currents creates many natural hazards on the surface of the Earth due to the movement of tectonic plates.

 
 
Once steps 1-13 are completed...on the same sheet of paper, complete the station lab activity.  For the "Watch it", use the video on my website to watch (put your earbuds in). 

Q2W1 (10/21-10/25)

Welcome back. Hopefully everyone had a wonderful fall break. Quarter two will wrap up part of the Earth Science unit and move into the Physical Science disciplines.  We have received positive feedback on the study sheets so will continue to do our best to provide those. Likewise, we have noticed that students who complete the study sheets independently and then check answers are showing gains on many of the assignments, thus, we will continue to require the study sheets to be completed before the target concepts for an opportunity for a retake.  

Here is a quick look at the week (plans are subject to change):

Monday: Exploratory Station activity

Tuesday: Begin notes on ESS2.5 (evidence for plate tectonics)

Wednesday: Notes and discussion on ESS2.5

Thursday: Wrap up on ESS2.5 and begin ESS2.4

Friday: ESS2.5 Study sheets due, notes on ESS2.4

Standards Addressed:

8.ESS2.5 Construct a scientific explanation using data that explains the gradual processes of plate tectonics accounting for A) the distribution of fossils on different continents, B) the occurrence of earthquakes, and C) continental and ocean floor features (including mountains, volcanoes, faults, and trenches).

8.ESS2.4 Gather and evaluate evidence that energy form the earth’s interior drives convection cycles within the asthenosphere which create change in the lithosphere including plate movements, plate boundaries, and seafloor spreading.

Learning Outcomes:

  1. Earth’s liquid, moving, iron core creates Earth’s magnetic field. As new rock forms at divergent plate boundaries, iron crystals in the newly formed rock orient themselves to Earth’s magnetic field. Observing changes in the orientation of the iron crystals in the rocks is evidence of seafloor spreading.
  2. Conduct experiments to illustrate the results of plate tectonics.
  3. Using evidence from the experiments, explain the types of plate boundaries that result in earthquakes, mountains, volcanoes, faults, and trenches.
  4. Plot the locations of past Earthquakes on a map to discover the pattern that most earthquakes occur along coasts. (This can include the ring of fire) Tectonic theory explains this pattern.
  5. Identify the source of heat within earth’s core.
  6. Describe the effects of earth’s inner heat on the mantle (asthenosphere). The circular motion of the cycling asthenosphere drags the plates that make up Earth’s floating lithospheres.
  7. Explain plate movement, plate boundaries, and sea floor spreading as a result of convection in earth’s mantle.  The floating plates are moved together or apart at boundaries. Where plates move apart, liquid rock from earth’s interior reaches the surface, and solidifies.

Research link options for 10/21

Safari should be used.
If the website does not open, do the following:
under the Safari,click on preferences,scroll over to the website icon, scroll to the bottom of the columns on the left to where it says plug ins.  Adobe flash player should be marked and make sure it is on for websites, including the bottom where it says "when visiting other websites".
 
or follow this tiny url: